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Fat Loss & Weight Management
April 26, 2025

What Your Body Fat Distribution Says About Your Risk for Disease

Body fat distribution reveals more about your health risks than weight alone. Discover how a DEXA scan can track visceral fat and help you create a smarter health plan.

Author
5 min read
What Your Body Fat Distribution Says About Your Risk for Disease

When it comes to health, where you store fat is just as important—if not more important—than how much fat you have overall. Two people can have the same body fat percentage but vastly different risk profiles, depending on how their fat is distributed.

The problem? Most traditional health checks (like BMI or weight) don’t show you where your fat is hiding. That’s where a DEXA scan changes the game—giving you a precise, region-by-region breakdown of your fat distribution and what it means for your long-term health.

Here’s why understanding your body fat distribution matters—and how you can use DEXA data to take action.

Types of Fat Storage and What They Mean

Visceral Fat: The Silent Killer

Where it's stored: Deep inside your abdomen, around vital organs

Why it matters: High visceral fat is strongly linked to:

  • Heart disease
  • Stroke
  • Insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes
  • Chronic inflammation

Problem: You can have high visceral fat even if you're slim on the outside.

Subcutaneous Fat: The Surface Layer

Where it's stored: Directly under the skin—hips, thighs, arms, abdomen

Why it matters:

  • More of a cosmetic concern than an immediate health threat
  • Excess amounts can still affect mobility and metabolism

Lower Body Fat (Hips and Thighs): The Protective Fat

Where it's stored: Glutes, hamstrings, quads

Why it matters:

  • Linked to better metabolic health
  • Lower risk of cardiovascular disease compared to visceral fat
  • Women often store more here naturally, which can be protective

What a DEXA Scan Reveals About Fat Distribution

A DEXA scan doesn't just give you a body fat percentage—it tells you:

  • How much fat you carry in your trunk (torso) vs. limbs
  • Your visceral fat in precise grams (not just estimates)
  • Whether you have fat imbalances that might affect your health risk

This level of insight allows you to personalize your training and nutrition to target problem areas that truly matter.

What to Do Based on Your Fat Distribution

If Your DEXA Shows... Action Plan
High visceral fat (>100g) Focus on cardio, sleep, and stress reduction
High trunk (belly) fat Add strength training + Zone 2 cardio
High fat in legs but low visceral fat Maintain healthy habits; focus on muscle building
Overall high fat % Combine resistance training, HIIT, and nutrition tracking



Not all fat is equal—and DEXA helps you target the fat that matters most for your health.

How Often Should You Check Fat Distribution?

  • Baseline scan when starting a new program or lifestyle change
  • Every 4-8 weeks during fat loss or recomposition phases
  • Annually for ongoing health tracking and disease prevention

Book Your DEXA Scan in San Francisco at KALOS Today

Knowing your total weight isn’t enough—you need to know where your fat is stored and what it means for your health. At KALOS, we offer fast, accurate DEXA scans in San Francisco so you can track visceral fat, monitor health risks, and create a data-driven plan for lifelong wellness.

Schedule your scan today at KALOS—your journey to data-driven fitness starts now.

Schedule your DEXA scan today!

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